Walking Our Talk

October 18, 2009 - 10:15am

The Fellowship celebrates the 16th Annual Bud Rue Walk for Social Justice with a service highlighting Unitarian Universalists values that encourage social justice and equity in human relations.

Welcome: 

This morning we come together to celebrate our commitment to social justice within the ranks of the Upper Delaware Unitarian Universalist Fellowship. Today, we walk our talk as many of us will step out with other socially conscious organizations in our 16th Annual Bud Rue Walk for Social Justice. This day, we are actively participating in our mission to build just and sustainable communities through good works as we begin our season of raising money for Victims Intervention Program, RISE and two chapters of Habitat for Humanity. It is a precious time for these organizations as state budgets have been cut and the economy tightens. Our efforts and our money will be greatly appreciated by these organizations. We have received news that Planned Parenthood, the parent organization to RISE, has cut funding and there is a possibility that that organization may not exist when we go to distribute the funds raised at the end of the year.

It is a precious and tenuous time that we share with our religious community and with each other. Let us remember our tender connections through the next hour that we share together.

Music Selection 1
Hold Fast to Dreams
Artist : 
Langston Hughes, words; Laurie Stuart, music
Chalice Lighting: 

While our service today is about social justice, and how action is foundational to the Unitarian Universalist understanding of faith, we recognize that we stand on the shoulders of those that came before us. We take our Chalice Lighting words from Albert Schweitzer, Unitarian and humanitarian.

At times our own light goes out and is rekindled by a spark from another person. Each of us has cause to think with deep gratitude of those who have lighted the flame within us.

First Reading: 

According to Louise Bernikow, in her essay on www.womensnew.org, American women's patriotic duty in wartime is to be silent about everything except support for the troops and the Commander in Chief. That was the general idea in 1917.

As Woodrow Wilson took office in January, demonstrators took up positions outside the White House, holding round-the-clock vigils demanding the vote for women. In spite of the on-going world war, they refused to step aside or muffle their demands.

Instead, Alice Paul, Lucy Burns and other members of the National Woman's Party aimed to humiliate the president and expose the hypocrisy of "making the world safe for democracy" when there was none at home. Their banners said, "Mr. President, how long must women wait for liberty." They hung Wilson in effigy and burned copies of his speeches.

Arrests began in June. "Obstructing traffic" was the usual charge, but many prison officials—as well as citizens—considered the suffragists traitors. In the Occoquan Workhouse in Virginia, they ate rancid food, were denied medical care and refused visitors. The demonstrators applied for political prisoner status. It was denied.

But the government's tactic didn't work.

On release from prison, women returned to the White House gates. Their ranks swelled. By November, there were more marches and more arrests. An investigation had been launched into conditions at Occoquan and the activities of its superintendent, W.H. Whittaker, whose special cruelty was well known.

Whittaker and his workhouse guards greeted 33 returning protestors and participated in what has become known as the infamous "Night of Terror," November 14, 1917. Forty-four club-wielding men beat, kicked, dragged and choked their charges, which included at least one 73-year-old woman. Women were lifted into the air and flung to the ground. One was stabbed between the eyes with the broken staff of her banner.

Lucy Burns was handcuffed to the bars of her cell in a torturous position. Women were dragged by guards twisting their arms and hurled into concrete "punishment cells."

They hurled Dora Lewis into a dark cell, smashed her head against an iron bed and knocked her out cold. Her cellmate, Alice Cosu, thought Lewis was dead and suffered a heart attack. Additional affidavits describe the guards grabbing, dragging, beating, choking, slamming, pinching, twisting and kicking the women.

Thus unfolded the 'Night of Terror', when the warden at the Occoquan Workhouse in Virginia ordered his guards to teach a lesson to the suffragists imprisoned there because they dared to picket Woodrow Wilson's White House for the right to vote. For weeks, the women's only water came from an open pail.

Their food—all of it colorless slop—was infested with worms.
When one of the leaders, Alice Paul, embarked on a hunger strike, they tied her to a chair, forced a tube down her throat and poured liquid into her until she vomited. She was tortured like this until word was smuggled out to the press.
However, for all the pain, this brutal night may have turned the tide. Less than two weeks later, a court-ordered hearing exposed the beaten women to the world and the judge agreed they had been terrorized for nothing more than exercising their constitutional right to protest. It would take three more years to win the vote, but the courageous women of 1917 had won a new definition of female patriotism.

By Louise Bernikow

www.womensenews.org/story/our-story/041029/night-terror-leads-womens-vot...

These women had been inspired by those who had come before them. Women like Universalist Susan B. Anthony and Unitarian Elizabeth Cady Stanton who had been carrying the torch for equality and social justice for all for over 50 years.

Anthony makes reference to this commitment in a letter written to Stanton before she died on October 26, 1902:

My dear Mrs. Stanton,
“We little dreamed when we began this contest, optimistic with the buoyancy of youth, that half a century later we would be compelled to leave the finish of the battle to a next generation of women. These strong young women will take our place and complete our work. There is an army of them, where we were but a handful. And we, dear old friend, shall move on to the next sphere of existence, higher and larger, we cannot fail to believe, and one where women will not be placed in an inferior position but will be welcomed on a plain of perfect intellectual and spiritual equality.
Ever lovingly yours,
Susan B. Anthony”

From PBS special: “Not for ourselves alone.”
http://www.pbs.org/stantonanthony/

Susan B. died on March 13, 1906. Women received the right to vote on August 18, 1920.

Homily/Meditation: 

Contemporary Unitarian Universalist minister Mark Morrison Reed writes: “The central task of the religious community is to unveil the bonds that bind each to all. There is a connectedness, a relationship discovered amid the particulars of our own lives and the lives of others. Once felt, it inspires us to act for justice.

“It is the church that assures us that we are not struggling for justice on our own, but as members of a larger community. The religious community is essential, for alone our vision is too narrow to see all that must be seen, and our strength too limited to do all that must be done. Together, our vision widens and our strength is renewed."

The concept was at work in Susan B. Anthony’s and Elizabeth Cady Stanton’s time, the mid-late 1800s to the early 1900s, although it was framed in a more general movement within Protestantism called the social gospel, which stressed the relevance of Christianity to the socioeconomic realm and demanded that Christian ideals be realized in the economic relations between individuals and classes. According to David Robinson, in his epic resource book “The Unitarians and the Universalists, “the rise of the laissez-faire capitalism accentuated the moral and ethical implications of economic power…. The period following the Civil War was one of enormous economic and geographic growth for the nation but also one of scandal, strife, labor unrest and mounting agrarian and urban problems. The social gospel addressed those issues, combating with a message of compassion, hope and reform the increasingly unfair distribution of wealth and … the Puritan legacy of “the American’s basic contempt for poverty.”

This unfair distribution of wealth and the contempt for and insistence on keeping a certain population in an inferior and unjust position continues today. And as it was then and as it is now, people of conscience work to create a more just and equitable world. It is a large movement, as described by Paul Hawkins in his 2008 book "Blessed Unrest," that is functioning under the radar and could be the largest social justice movement of all time.

People of all faiths and in particular Unitarian Universalists are reaching out and joining forces.

Just this week, we received two requests to add a certain consciousness to our service. The first one came in the form of an email from a fellow seminarian who is involved in reproductive justice.

She writes: This weekend (October 16-18), the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice is asking congregations around the country to offer a prayerful affirmation of reproductive healthcare workers. Please consider incorporating a prayerful affirmation into your congregation's regular service—before a moment of silent prayer or meditation, in "joys and concerns," or any other part of the service where it would be appropriate.” Visit http://www.rcrc.org/ for more about this initiative.

In the mail was a request from the Teen Class of Buckman Bridge Unitarian Universalist Society in Florida to help them take action in the eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) that our country – along with almost 200 other countries agreed to at the turn of this century. These eight simple goals are all aimed at eliminating extreme poverty by 2015. They ask that we make time in our service to invite members and friends to “stand up” and read a short pledge of support for the MDGs. The pledge has two parts: the first part is read by all participants all over the world, the second part is personalized by each participating group. While the congregation is standing up, they ask that we take a digital picture, so it can be emailed to the organization. The second part is to take action and they have some suggestions on how we can do that: we can encourage our country to keep its promise and do our part when we Stand Up-Take Action on October 18; we can continue to give money and food to the local food pantry; we can write our representatives to make good on the global promise to end extreme poverty by 2015, some six years from now.

The pledge reads: “We are standing now with millions of people around the world on this historic day, to show our commitment to the fight against extreme poverty and inequality. We only have six years left to the 2015 deadline to realize the Millennium Development Goals. Today we stand up together to say to our leaders: act now to achieve and exceed the Millennium Development Goals. We commit to:
We will continue to Stand up, not just today but every day, to say: No more excuses, end poverty and Inequality Now!
For more go to www.standagainstpoverty.org

And lastly, we received is an invitation to participate in the International Day for Climate Action on October 24, which is a series of events being held throughout the globe and it centers around reducing the level of carbon in the atmosphere to 350 parts per million. People in more than 1,000 communities around the globe have already announced plans—there’ll be school children planting 350 trees in Bangladesh, scientists hanging banners saying 350 on the statues on Easter Island, 350 scuba divers diving underwater at the Great Barrier Reef, and a thousand more creative actions like these. At each event, people will gather for a big group photo that somehow depicts 350—and upload that photo to the web www.350.org.

A local event is being organized by Martin Springheti and will be held on a property at the intersection of Route 371 and Holgate Road in Damascus Township Pennsylvania with two medium-sized wind generators on. He writes in an email received this week that it is a good example of how an individual can do something that directly reduces the amount of CO2 that goes into the atmosphere. The event will be held on October 24 from 10 a.m. to noon.

“The religious community is essential, for alone our vision is too narrow to see all that must be seen, and our strength too limited to do all that must be done.” We join with others to get the work done.

I was struck with the idea that Unitarian and Universalist women and in particular Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton sought justice and equality for nearly 60 years. And I imagine their chagrin when after working for the abolition of slavery that black men, with the passage of the 14th Amendment in 1870, received the right to vote. The sense of betrayal had to be enormous and the patience and perseverance to wait an additional 50 years before receiving that same right must have been exceedingly tiring.

Interestingly, it wasn’t until the warden W.H. Whittaker and those prison guards really stepped out of line with brutality that enough momentum was achieved and changed occurred.

Rea Stein sent this story and some of the pictured around this week: the message was that women needed to understand that they were enhanced by the efforts that came before them.

Today, we walk to support social justice in our local community. It was an imperative of Bud Rue, a retired teacher from New Jersey, who insisted that a religious community had to walk its talk; it had to work toward bending the arc of light, as the Rev. Theodore Parker explained in 1870, toward justice. Bud Rue never saw the completion of the first walk. Despite serious asthma, discontent with being simply a visionary, and over the objections of his famil,y Bud was adamant about walking. The story is told that there was a discussion the night before the walk and to quell the objection of his family, Bud produced a cartoon of a frog, which had been swallowed by a pelican. While completely in the bill of the bird, the frog had its hands around the bird's neck and was strangling it. The caption read, “Never give up.” One mile outside of Narrowsburg, on October 23, 1994, he collapsed. He died the next day.

Today, we walk in his name. And we are supported and urged by all those who have come before us. Together our vision widens and our strength is renewed.

Closing: 

Hold fast to dreams for when dreams die,
Life is a broken winged bird that cannot fly.

Hold fast to dreams for when dreams go,
Like is a barren field frozen with snow.

Sermon PDF: